According to Code of Criminal Procedures 2.132, must law enforcement agencies collect information on the race or ethnicity of the suspect before detaining them?

Under Code of Criminal Procedures 2.132, law enforcement agencies are indeed mandated to collect information on the race or ethnicity of suspects prior to detention. This requirement is part of broader efforts to ensure accountability and transparency in law enforcement practices, aiming to address and prevent racial profiling. By gathering this data, agencies create a clearer understanding of interaction patterns and can analyze them for potential biases, thereby fostering community trust and enhancing fairness within the criminal justice system. This compliance is essential for departments aiming to adhere to state laws and maintain public confidence in their operations.

This approach emphasizes the importance of data in evaluating law enforcement practices and addressing any disparities that may arise, aligning with the ongoing discussions regarding equity and justice in police encounters.